NATURE IS ALL OUR CHILDREN NEED 

We were the last generation who played outside, ran freely in the fields, jumped on puddles, climbed trees, had real pets, dug holes, smell flowers, woke up at dawn, played in Mud pie kitchens in our backyards, noticed the rainbows, felt the rain, could detect squirrels, and discover bugs........

Although today's children have better Internet connections, they never get the opportunity to connect with Nature...


On one hand,with the advent of technology, humans are evolving their brains, exploring new Planets , reaching new heights of human civilization, but on the other hand they are loosing humanity, facing the death of great civilizations, reaching the new heights of spiritual degradation and drowning into the depth of corruption on all emotional and social parameters.


This is the first time in the history of mankind that we started fearing Nature, so much that we ask our children to go inside when it rains, to hide themselves inside the man-made structures when it snows, to cover themselves more when the sun shines, to wear boots when contacted with sand, to watch out when they sit near streams or lakes, to shout when they witness lizards or bugs, to kill when they encounter ants, to stay away from dirt and soil when they want to go crazy playing on it, to lock themselves indoors when they encounter windy days, to become deaf so that they can never hear the sounds of birds chirping and the squirrels chittering, to go blind when a flower is blossoming, to be ignorant to see the wonders of nature all in their backyards.


Gone are the days when children walked to school, when they ran freely in the fields, when they took the back streets to enter the woods, when they climbed trees and discover nests of birds, when they wandered and explore the gardens, when they could feel the sand and jump on puddles, when they monitor wandering animals and discover their habitats , when they collected flowers and made necklaces , when they dug cave like holes and hid treasures, when they created their own mud kitchens, when they discovered the changing sky and could predict the weather, when they spotted the injured birds, when they could predict the perfect season to fly their kites, when they could calculate the high tides on summer days....
There are millions of explorations and discoveries which were made by children everyday, every moment.
But gone are the days......


Contrary to what is happening now in our modern day human societies, we can still Observe children and their love for Nature , their learning appetite and their Awe-based exploration. But we need to give them a natural environment to observe their behavior and it's connection with nature. 


MY OBSERVATIONS ABOUT CHILD'S LEARNING:

I could see how children dive into an Imaginary world, where they exist with their own fantasy: it's wonderful to witness their wilderness and curiosity. I was wondering and feeling ashamed how we adult think about children , how much we underestimate their powers, their motivation level, their curiosity, and sense of Awe....it’s like I'm discovering HUMAN BEINGS on my own apart from what I knew about them.

  Every child learns in his own way, I discovered that each one experienced a unique way of grasping, so it’s all about INDIVIDUAL UNIQUE LEARNIN , which cannot be generalized .That's the beauty of natural  learning.



As my Journey of Observation continued, I started exploring more deeply, and became more interested into knowing HOW CHILDREN LEARN NATURALLY rather than focusing on HOW I made them learn the way I choose.
 Amazing discoveries kept bombarded my senses and I was recording those facts to see how we as adults ignored the Power of Play in the learning process.
Observing the natural Play of children, I discovered another truth that Nature is a force to tap the natural CURIOSITY in children which automatically guides them to Explore.





 “Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountain and the sea, are excellent schoolmasters, and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books.”
- John Lubbock


The "immense concentration of a child" is the natural outcome when he works in nature, we need not to do anything to build up the span of attention in children or speed up their curiosity or raise their concentration level. It’s already there in their SOULS. Stickers and behavior Charts (artificial reward systems) never work in reality, it only makes a child greedy and ignorant.

“No use to shout at them to pay attention. If the situations, the materials, the problems before the child do not interest him, his attention will slip off to what does interest him, and no amount of exhortation of threats will bring it back.”
- John Holt


Children can never be seen so satisfied as can be seen when they reach their goals and targets by themselves .And it is not we (adults) who can direct them towards their UNIQUE GOALS , its embedded inside them and they are the best judges and leaders of their destiny, if only we can think differently .
In the words of Maria Montessori," "When children come into contact with NATURE, they reveal their strength".

Hence , the need for Nature based schools and learning environment is more deeper today than anytime in the history of man..And if we want to Inspire the young minds, motivate more Innovators and Change makers , we have to Reinvent the idea of Nature schools.
“If a child is to keep alive his inborn sense of wonder, he needs the companionship of at least one adult who can share it, rediscovering with him the joy, excitement, and mystery of the world we live in.”
- Rachel Carson

         
               Watch the Nature sounds Video:

              http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2smvyl

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     Children Who Spend Time in Nature Will Always Care for It
             A NEW NATURE MOVEMENT IN ASIA 


“When children come into contact with nature, they reveal their strength.”
— Maria Montessori

We believe there is an urgent need to bring a paradigm shift in education, especially in the early years, so that children’s tendencies to explore nature will become the basis of our education system. Our focus should be on nature-play, which has the power to develop a healthy child in terms of physical, psychological, emotional, social, and intellectual terms. Nature-play is not a new discovery when it comes to educating young minds; it’s the only medium used by man throughout history to learn and discover the hidden magic of the universe.


Environmental researchers are constantly reminding us of the dangers and threats our world is facing starting with global warming and extending to extreme water crises. Scientists and communities, governments and agencies are struggling to combat the damage. We believe that short term, we have to take immediate measures to minimize the damaging effects. But if we want to work on a long-term basis, we have to start from scratch; to produce a generation of people who not only think about solutions to the vast environmental problems, but also participate in creating a sustainable environment. This can only be done through a revolutionary nature-based education system with campaigns and ‘green’ programs, especially in the early years to instill love for nature: children who spend time in nature will always care for it. This is a fact which we are witnessing. People who spend their childhood in nature are the ones who are taking the initiative to identify environmental problems, to combat them by offering solutions, to choose environmental-related professions, and to work with their hearts to save the earth and its habitats from disaster


Instead of developing their own educational modules, educators should be observing children in their natural surroundings to see how they learn. It’s our observation that children are naturally curious. Researchers are proving that educators can use nature as a force to attract natural curiosity and exploration tendencies in children. The “immense concentration of a child” is the natural outcome when he works in nature; we do not need to do anything to build up children’s attention spans or speed up their curiosity — it’s already there. It’s a chain reaction: nature awakens natural curiosity, which leads to exploration and ends up in discovery; that’s how humans learn. “A book of botany or zoology has the power to stimulate the already curious human mind, but nature has the power to change this curiosity into discovery” (Erum 2010, Children & Nature Network blog). 



I have observed this in my students. Their senses sharpen dramatically as soon as they are taken outside. Their sense of wonder appears, leading them to investigate like scientists: „ They discover the laws of nature every day. „ As they play, their senses alert them to the different sizes, colors, and shapes of rocks. „ They experience the amazing strength in a piece of rock as compared to a piece of leaf. „ They discover the law of gravity when they throw one of those rocks and observe the glorious effect it has on water when it lands in a pool. „ They learn about climate, seasons, weather, and all about botany when they play in seasonal gardens. Ultimately, children understand the whole landscape all by playing in nature.




My message is simple. When we start realizing the power of discovery on children’s learning and lives, we will be able to champion environmental stewardship. Let’s change the way we educate young minds; let’s connect children with nature.


ABOUT ERUM:
Erum Kamran works as a Montessori Directress, Play expert, Nature-based curriculum developer, and children’s rights advocate. She founded the Children and Nature Network Asia (CNNA) in Asia to address connections between children and nature in educational and social surroundings through Teacher training programs and Children workshops.



SENSE OF DISCOVERY IS INNATE IN CHILDREN ,THEY DON'T NEED OUR INSTRUCTIONS

                                                        DISCOVERER .....

(This is a series of Blogs which advocate Nature based learning opportunities for children. The goal is simple: unless children live in Nature, the will not develop any love for it , and  only love can take them to the point of Protection. Providing Nature based learning is the most essential part of creating Environmental stewardship in children, who will take care of this planet )


" Our aim is not merely to make the child understand, and still less to force him to memorize, but so to touch his imagination as to enthuse him to his innermost core. " Maria Montessori
 

 "A child is by his nature an avid explorer of his surroundings because he has not yet had the time or means of knowing them precisely." Maria Montessori

Children are always ready to "Explore", as this is in their nature to "Discover" things which comes in their way.
          In a typical Montessori class, all lessons are hands-on and activity based, it excites the child's "Imagination" and thus he explores more deeply  which resulted in Minute to minute discoveries.

 


From our Nature table, this child has selected the basket full of rocks, shells, trunk pieces and minerals like granite and limestone. He is discovering  on his own and will explore new things .


Whenever we go out, children really feel excited to find out amazing stuff ,this (2.8 years) girl was collecting small rocks but when she discovered that ,she came to me and asked," Miss Erum, is this a rock too, it doesn't look like a rock, it is really different".



                                        



                     this girl is showing an Ant which crawled to her fingers...


These little ones are busy discovering Insects with a magnifying glass.



Concentration is not something to be developed but can be increased through  right kind of environment.


This group of children  announced that they have discovered an area with lots of  crawling insects, so they invited everyone to watch.


this boy loves to find the tinniest pebble and here he is busy picking some.




He shouted with excitement ,"Miss Erum, I saw a wonderful thing,  there is some grass coming out of this rock".


And searching never ends, these two children are deeply absorbed in their quest for finding different kinds of leaves.


He is watching the movement of an ant which he  just picked up from the ground.




This boy always  brings me a bunch of grass explaining how their sizes and color differ from each other.



"Miss, I found a rock , I want to add this in our Nature Basket, it is really unusual", shouted one of my Explorer student.

While we were all in the field to collect the Autumn leaves ,this child came to me with a feather in his hand," look, I think some birds were there in that pile of leaves ".
I was surprised to witness the beautiful connection he has  made between the pile of leaves and the bird 's feather. 


It was a lovely afternoon when we picked different nature stuff from the garden, every child was supposed to collect something different like; grass,  twigs, tiniest  rocks, big stones, etc.
I was really wondering  how these little children collected those stuff keeping in mind the scientific way of selecting and discarding things , they are BORN - SCIENTISTS



All my children know how to make their own toys using Cardboards. This "Throw a ball" cardboard box was made and then played wonderfully with them discovering everything related to ball, throwing, speed, gravity, control and perfection....amazing !



wonderful sense of discovery !


An invitation to a child like this will definitely excites him to Explore more and more.


The changing seasons are just a matter of changing clothes for us, but for children , it is the season of  Excitement and Discovery .



After the China project was over, my children decided to place it  in the playground. Here they  are busy discovering Sizes of the pipes as they were relating it to the wall.



Scrutinizing the size of Twigs ;
scientific categorization cannot be taught to children, they already posses this quality.........................................speechless!

Playing with the Maze which we have  made in the class is another way of exploring space, complex calculations and estimations.


Discovering the leaves .



Chinese Dragon was in the process of creation during our China project. What I discover that the  children not only enjoys the "process of making or creating something but always start their Imaginary-play  in the process".


While they were making the Great wall , they discussed every aspect of it's development, Born - managers !.................. I was just a silent observer.



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"The senses, being explorers of the world, open the way to knowledge. Our apparatus for educating the senses offers the child a key to guide his explorations of the world, they cast a light upon it which makes visible to him more things in greater detail than he could see in the dark, or uneducated state".
 MARIA MONTESSORI (The Absorbent Mind)

In our Montessori (3-6) class, children are given ample opportunities through Sensorial materials  to discover color, shape, size, sound, texture, weight, temperature, aromas  and taste . It enables them  to use their senses to explore different attributes of the world







While making our "Smack the Puppet" using a cardboard box ,my children explored it with ways  I never thought they could have discovered on their own.



In a Free-play, a child works like a little scientist ;exploring all the possibilities ,making new connections ,discovering again and again against their hypothesis.






This boy brought  4 glasses in the sand area , he filled them with a certain  level of sand and then added drops of water using a dropper. He wanted to know how adding more water makes different thickness of  mixtures.







The writing comes out as a  spontaneous activity if children are given freedom to choose their own mediums (not restricted to papers only).
When we finished our Cardboard made "Wall of China", I was just wondering how to start collecting the  leftover cardboard pieces, but to my surprise, my children started writing on those pieces. Soon everyone was indulged in the writing process; some were writing  stories, some were making cards for their friends, some were writing secret messages and the 3 year olds  were scribbled in a manner as if they know the importance of written words. It was the day I discovered amazing things about children.


Exploring Autumn leaves of different shapes and sizes.




These boys are discussing the great discoveries they made about the different sizes of rocks.


 exploring sand



Although it looks like they were all digging the sand but in reality everyone was exploring different aspect of sand in his unique way of approaching.





Ropes invite kids to explore the world in a unique way. This child was trying to insert the rope into that hole and after exploring different possibilities , she told me that what if the rope was wider ? what if the pipe was deeply inserted in the ground? what if the rope pulled  out something from the hole? Endless questions show that children are Born - Explorers.


She is discovering the Pouring effects of sand



These kids are music lovers , they always find a way to produce some rhythmic sounds out of anything , anywhere. Rock n Roll..


Building with blocks is not a simple act of putting blocks on one another, it gives the child a correct sense of height ,his relation with his surroundings and the purpose of his activity.


In a free-play a  child not only explores but in fact uses the scientific method to assess the information ; this girl tried really hard to get herself inside the box, while doing so she discovered the relation of space and weight, volume and mass, "characteristic of a cardboard box"; like its flexibility and many more facts of Physics which cannot be taught through books .



                                                          Exploring Magnetism



             Discovering the Solar system through 3-D objects and exchanging each other views, all in a
                                                                            free - play.


Exploring through Microscope.


                 A group of Montessori children  ready to  "Explore" in their  Science project day.
                                                                     (My little scientists)




This is not just a skill of Knotting , the child discovers the Balance she needs to adjust, the strength she needs to pull, all  unconsciously . That's the beauty of free -play.

             Children are natural explorers, capable of discovering and figuring out many aspects of life given the freedom and framework to do so